Landscape Design

When heavy snow arrives, that first look at your snow-covered property can feel overwhelming. You know the snow has to be cleared, but simply pushing it around isn’t enough; the wrong approach can waste time, leave you with piles in the way, or even damage your property.

For any property owner, knowing the right snow plowing techniques can make all the difference. This isn’t just about getting the work done; it’s about clearing your pavement efficiently and safely, so you can get on with your day without the hassle.

In this guide, we'll walk you through different snow plowing techniques for various surfaces and conditions. We’ll also cover key safety considerations to help you do the job with confidence and achieve a clean, professional finish every time.

Key Takeaways

  • Plowing is a technique, not just equipment. It's the strategic method you use to move snow effectively.
  • Prioritize safety. Always inspect your plow and the area beforehand, and be mindful of where you create snow piles.
  • Choose the right technique. Use the Straight-Pass Method for long driveways, Back-Dragging for tight spots, and Angle Plowing for large lots.
  • Call a professional when needed. For big, complex, or time-consuming jobs, an expert service like Percy's Lawn Care has the equipment and experience to get it done safely.

What Is Snow Plowing?

Snow plowing is the process of using a specialized plow to clear a surface of snow, creating a clear and safe path. This typically involves a vehicle, such as a truck or tractor, equipped with a snow plow blade to push snow to the side or away from the surface.

A snow plowing technique is the specific method you use with your plow to move snow, whether to push it into a single pile or precisely clear a path. Selecting the right technique determines whether you get a quick, clean job or a frustrating mess.

Why Proper Plowing Matters?

Taking a moment to plan your plowing is a crucial step that helps you avoid common headaches and costly mistakes. Here’s why a thoughtful approach to snow plowing is so important:

  • Ensures Safety and Accessibility: A properly plowed path prevents dangerous ice buildup and reduces the risk of slips and falls. This ensures your property remains easily accessible for everyone, so daily life and operations can continue without a hitch.
  • Protects Your Pavement and Landscaping: Improper plowing can scrape and damage your pavement, curbs, and surrounding landscaping. Using the right techniques ensures that you are only moving snow, not taking away the surface underneath it.
  • Saves Time and Effort: A smart approach to plowing means you won’t have to waste time moving the same snow twice. By creating a clean, organized result, you avoid having to go back and clean up later, making a tiring chore much more efficient.
  • Prevents Costly Damage to Property: Properly managing snow and ice helps you avoid the risk of damaging sprinkler heads, drain covers, or other hidden obstacles. Being careful also protects your snow removal equipment from costly repairs.

When you put a thoughtful plan into action, you’re investing in the long-term safety and value of your property.

5 Essential Snow Plowing Techniques

Facing a fresh layer of snow on your property can feel like a big job. But choosing the right plowing technique can turn a stressful task into a manageable one. The key is to assess the storm conditions and your property's layout to determine the best approach for a clean, damage-free result.

Here are some of the most common snowplowing techniques to tackle different areas:

1. The Straight-Pass Method (Two-Pass Method)

This is a fundamental technique for clearing long, straight paths by building a single, tidy snow pile. It's the most straightforward method for making a clear channel through a snow-covered surface.

  • How it's Done: Start by driving straight down the middle of the area, pushing snow to one side. Then, turn around and make a second pass alongside the first, adding more snow to the same pile. You repeat this process, working your way down the surface until a clean path is left behind and all the snow is stacked neatly on one side.
  • Best for: Straight driveways, long roads, and entrances to larger lots where your goal is to create one clean path and a single snowbank.
  • The Challenge: This method is not ideal for heavy, wet snow, which can create a mound that is difficult to push. It also requires a clear, open area to safely create the snow pile without blocking sightlines.

Despite these limitations, this is the ideal method for a straightforward approach to clearing long driveways.

2. Back-Dragging

This technique is used to clear snow from tight, hard-to-reach areas to get a clean, finished edge. It's a precise method that’s often used to finish a job after the main plowing is done.

  • How it's Done: Position the plow blade a few feet away from a garage door or building. Lower the blade and pull the snow backward, away from the structure. This neatly pulls the snow with you, leaving a clean, clear area. Once you're out in the open, you can push the collected snow away to the side.
  • Best for: Clearing snow from garage doors, around entryways, and in tight spots near buildings where you need a detailed, shovel-ready finish.
  • The Challenge: Back-dragging is a slow and inefficient method for clearing large areas, as it requires a lot of maneuvering. It is best used for a finishing touch rather than as a primary technique.

But for a clean, detailed finish near buildings, this is the perfect technique to use.

3. Pushing to the Sides

For wide-open spaces, this method solves the problem of where to put large volumes of snow by splitting it into two piles. It’s an efficient way to clear large surfaces without having to push snow a great distance.

  • How it's Done: Start in the middle of the area and push the snow straight to one side. Then, go back to the center and push the remaining snow to the opposite side. This creates two distinct snow piles along the perimeter, allowing for a much cleaner and more organized result in a large space.
  • Best for: Large parking lots or long, broad driveways where a single snow pile isn't practical, and you have room to create two piles.
  • The Challenge: This technique is ineffective in tight or narrow spaces. You need a large area to maneuver and push snow to both sides without damaging curbs or landscaping.

However, for large, wide-open lots, this is a strategic way to manage snow.

4. Angle Plowing

This is a highly efficient technique for clearing long, wide-open surfaces, often used on roads and large parking lots. It allows you to move large volumes of snow over a long distance in one continuous motion, creating a long pile called a "windrow."

  • How it's Done: The plow blade is angled to one side, which directs the snow into a continuous pile as you drive forward. This method is all about momentum, allowing you to quickly clear a path and consolidate snow into a neat windrow for later removal.
  • Best for: Clearing major surfaces quickly and effectively where you have a large, clear area to create a windrow.
  • The Challenge: Angle plowing is not ideal for light, fluffy snow, as it can just scatter. It also requires a lot of open space and is not practical for residential driveways or smaller areas with limited room to push snow.

Even so, for quickly moving large volumes of snow over long distances, this is a powerful and efficient choice.

5. Snow Blowing

For areas that are too tight for a plow, or for smaller residential spaces, a snow blower is an essential and effective tool. It's perfect for detailed work and for clearing a path down to the pavement.

  • How it's Done: Snow blowers use an auger to scoop up snow and an impeller to throw it to the side. You simply walk behind the machine, directing the snow to your designated staging area. This method allows for precise snow removal without having to physically push the snow.
  • Best for: Sidewalks, walkways, and residential driveways. It's also ideal for clearing snow from around entryways and landscaping.
  • The Challenge: Snow blowing is time-consuming and not practical for large areas like commercial lots. It can also be less effective with heavy, wet snow, which can clog the machine.

Still, for a clean, precise finish on sidewalks and walkways, a snow blower is the ideal tool.

Beyond just clearing snow, how you prepare your lawn for winter is also important. To learn more, read our guide on whether to cut your grass short before winter.

Best Practices for Safe and Effective Plowing

Knowing how to plow is only part of the job; doing it safely and responsibly is what matters. By following these best practices, you can protect yourself, your property, and everyone around you from accidents and damage.

  • Do a Pre-Plow Check: Before you start, inspect your plow for any issues and walk the entire area you plan to clear. Look for hidden obstacles like curbs, water shut-off valves, or uneven pavement that could damage your equipment or property.
  • Equip your plow with safety features: Make sure your plow blade has proper markers and reflective tape, and that your vehicle's headlights and brake lights are fully functional. These features are essential for visibility, especially during low-light conditions or heavy snowfall.
  • Mark the Edges of Your Property: Use driveway markers or stakes to clearly define the edges of your driveway and other areas. This simple step is crucial for preventing your plow from running over and damaging your lawn, sprinkler heads, or landscaping.
  • Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Always assume that children, pets, or other people may be nearby. Maintain a slow and steady speed, and be extra cautious when backing up. Never plow with earbuds in, as you need to be able to hear everything around you.
  • Have a Plan for Piling Snow: Never pile snow where it could create a safety hazard. Keep it away from fire hydrants, mailboxes, dumpsters, and intersections where it could block visibility. Piling snow on a designated area of your lawn is usually the best approach.
  • Plow with the Surface in Mind: Not all surfaces are the same. A paved driveway can handle more aggressive plowing than a gravel lot. Avoid scraping too hard or plowing all the way down to the pavement every time, which can cause damage throughout winter.
  • Know When to Take a Break: Plowing can be physically demanding. Be mindful of operator fatigue and take breaks to stay alert and focused. This is especially important during a long or heavy snowstorm, as fatigue can lead to careless mistakes.

To get your lawn ready for the cold weather, read our guide on how to prepare your lawn for winter.

A bit of extra caution and planning is the best way to ensure a hassle-free winter and protect what matters most.

Percy’s Lawn Care: Your Professional Snow Plowing Solution

Knowing how to choose the right technique is a powerful first step, but even the best plan and the right method can't always conquer a tough winter storm. There are times when the sheer scale or severity of a job requires more than a DIY approach. For those times, you can turn to the experts at Percy’s Lawn Care.

With over 25 years of experience, Percy's is a family-run business built on a personalized approach to snow management. We understand that every property is unique, and our goal is to provide a service that is tailored to your specific needs.

If you face any of these snowplowing challenges, our experience and professional service are just a call away:

  • When the Technique Requires More than You Have: Advanced techniques are essential for large areas, but they require powerful, specialized equipment that most homeowners don't have. Our fleet of professional-grade snow plows is built for these jobs, from angle plowing massive lots to clearing long, winding driveways.
  • When Time Is Your Biggest Challenge: A successful plowing job demands your time and attention, often in the early morning hours. We provide prompt, reliable service, ensuring your property is clear and ready for the day, so you can focus on your schedule, not the snow.
  • When Safety Is the Main Concern: Heavy snowfall, icy conditions, and poor visibility present a real risk. Our experienced team is trained to handle these dangers, ensuring the job is done safely and correctly to protect your property and those who use it.

Don't let the winter storm take over your time or your peace of mind. Let Percy’s Lawn Care handle the heavy lifting with the right equipment and experience. Contact us today to book your free consultation and prepare your property for whatever winter brings.

FAQs

1. How do you plow a gravel driveway without digging it up? 

To avoid scraping up gravel, lift your plow blade a few inches off the surface. This leaves a thin layer of snow behind but keeps your driveway intact. You can then use a thin layer of salt or sand to melt the remaining snow and ice.

2. What is the fastest way to plow a driveway? 

The fastest way is to use the right technique for your driveway's layout. For long, straight driveways, a single straight pass down the middle is often most efficient. For larger lots, pushing to the sides or angle plowing will save you time and effort.

3. How can I prevent damaging my driveway with a snow plow? 

Always do a pre-plow check to locate hidden obstacles. Use driveway markers to clearly define the edges and avoid scraping too hard on the surface. Adjusting your plow blade to leave a thin layer of snow behind can also help protect the pavement.

4. How do professionals handle snow plowing? 

Professionals use a combination of strategic planning, specialized equipment, and years of experience. They monitor weather conditions, choose the best technique for a property's unique layout, and use professional-grade plows, snow blowers, and de-icing agents to ensure a complete and safe job every time.