Landscape Design

Winter's first heavy snowfall can be a beautiful sight, but that thick, pristine blanket on your roof brings a hidden set of risks. Ignoring it can quickly turn a peaceful winter into a season of costly damage and unexpected headaches.

Roof snow removal is a challenge every homeowner faces, and it requires careful attention. Proactively addressing it can save you from big repairs and give you peace of mind all winter long.

In this article, you will discover 7 simple ways to safely clear snow from your roof. These practical tips are designed to help you tackle the job with confidence and keep your home secure throughout the colder months.

Key Takeaways

  • Act on snow accumulation early, especially on flat roofs (6+ inches) and sloped roofs (12+ inches), to prevent structural damage and ice dams.
  • To protect your shingles, use a gentle shaving motion with a roof rake and leave a thin layer of snow behind instead of scraping it clean.
  • The golden rule of safety is to work from the ground with a long-handled roof rake, and never use a ladder or a metal shovel on a sloped, snow-covered roof.
  • Never use salt, harsh chemicals, or a pressure washer to remove ice, as they can corrode your roof and cause more damage than the snow itself.
  • When the job feels too big or too dangerous, the smartest choice is to hire a professional to ensure the safety of both your property and your family.

Why You Shouldn’t Ignore Snow on Your Roof?

The blanket of snow on your roof might seem harmless, but its impact goes far beyond just curb appeal. Ignoring it can lead to several problems that are both costly and dangerous. 

Here’s why clearing snow from your roof should be on your priority list this winter:

  • Protecting Your Roof’s Lifespan: The weight and constant freeze-thaw cycles of heavy snow can prematurely age your roofing materials. Clearing snow helps prevent cracks, damaged shingles, and torn flashing, protecting your significant investment in your home.
  • Preventing Crushing Ice Dams: While snow is the initial culprit, it’s the large, heavy ice dams that form at the edge of your roof that cause the most damage. These dams can tear gutters clean off the side of your house and push water back under your shingles, causing leaks.
  • Cutting Into Your Heating Budget: A deep layer of snow can block your roof’s ventilation, preventing warm air from escaping and causing your attic to overheat. This can compromise your insulation and make your furnace work overtime, resulting in surprisingly high energy bills.
  • Avoiding Sudden and Dangerous Avalanches: As the sun heats your roof, that heavy snow can slide off without warning. These sudden "snow avalanches" pose a serious threat to anyone standing below and can cause significant damage to cars, landscaping, or decks near your home.

Knowing these risks makes it clear that taking action is not just a chore, but an investment in your home’s security. With the right tools and a little preparation, you can tackle the snow roof safely and effectively.

For more ways to get your property ready for the cold, check out our blog on Winter Grass Care.

How to Clear Snow From Your Roof: 7 Essential Tips

Facing a heavy, snow-covered roof can feel like a daunting task. But with the right knowledge, this necessary winter chore can be made far more manageable. The goal is to protect your home without putting yourself at risk, and these tips are designed to show you how.

1. Monitor Snow Depth and Know When to Act

Acting before the snow gets too heavy is key to a safe and effective removal. By keeping an eye on the accumulation, you can decide when it's time to act or when to call in a professional.

  • Sloped Roofs: Generally, if the snow thickness exceeds 12 inches, especially if it's heavy and wet, it's a good time to consider removal.
  • Flat Roofs: Snow on flat roofs should be cleared much sooner. A general guideline is to act when snow depth reaches 6 inches, as flat roofs are more susceptible to structural stress.
  • Look for Interior Signs: Watch for signs inside your home, such as new water stains on the ceiling or strange popping sounds, as these are clear indicators of a heavy load.

Knowing these critical signs helps you prevent a simple snowfall from turning into a major home emergency.

2. Plan and Prepare for the Task

Before you even step outside, make sure you’re ready for the task. Proper preparation is the first and most important step to ensuring your safety and success.

  • Dress Appropriately: Wear warm, layered clothing and waterproof boots with good traction.
  • Gather Your Gear: Have your roof rake and any other tools ready, and put on safety glasses to protect your eyes from falling debris.
  • Clear the Area: Make sure the area around your house is clear of people, pets, and vehicles before you begin.

Taking a few minutes to prepare helps you work efficiently and, most importantly, keeps everyone safe.

3. Use a Roof Rake from the Ground

A high-quality roof rake is your safest and most effective tool. It allows you to remove snow without ever having to climb onto a slippery roof.

  • Start at the Edges: Work from the ground, pulling snow down from the eaves. This is the area most prone to ice dam formation.
  • Work in Small Batches: Once the edges are clear, gradually work your way up the roof, pulling small, manageable amounts of snow at a time. This prevents large, heavy clumps from falling at once.
  • Watch for Overhead Lines: Always be aware of your surroundings, especially for any power lines that may be hidden under the snow near your roof.

By using the right tool from a safe position, you protect both yourself and your home from unnecessary risks.

4. Shave the Snow, Don’t Scrape it Clean

It's tempting to scrape your roof all the way down to the shingles, but this can cause significant damage. Your goal is to reduce the load, not get a perfectly clean surface.

  • Leave a Thin Layer: Aim to leave a protective layer of about two to three inches of snow on the roof's surface.
  • Use the Right Technique: Use a careful, shaving motion with your rake to avoid scratching and gouging your roofing materials.

A gentle touch protects your shingles and preserves your roof’s integrity for years to come.

5. Safely Handle Falling Icicles and Snow

Those long, elegant icicles hanging from your roof and gutters are a serious hazard. Along with heavy clumps of snow that can slide off without warning, these winter formations pose a significant threat to anyone walking below. 

  • Use a Broom: Gently tap at icicles from a safe distance using a long-handled broom or the roof rake. A cubic foot of ice can weigh over 60 pounds, so never stand directly underneath as they fall.
  • Clear Pathways: Make sure to clear pathways and doorways of any falling snow or ice to prevent slips and falls.

Protecting yourself and others from falling hazards is a crucial part of any safe snow removal plan.

6. Stay on the Ground

Never climb onto a sloped, snow-covered roof. It's the most critical safety rule and can save you from a severe injury.

  • Work from the Eaves: Use the long handle of your roof rake to reach as far as you can while keeping your feet on solid ground.
  • Stand to the Side: When pulling snow down, stand to the side of the falling snow, never directly underneath it.

Your safety is always more important than a perfectly clear roof.

7. Clear Snow from Vents and Gutters

It’s easy to overlook the snow that accumulates around your vents and in your gutters, but neglecting these areas can cause serious problems. 

  • Clear Around Vents: Use your roof rake to gently clear snow from around gas vents, plumbing stacks, and chimneys. A heavy buildup of snow can block these openings, preventing proper ventilation and creating an additional fire hazard.
  • Handle Snow in Gutters: When you’re at the edge of the roof, use caution as you remove snow from your gutters. Heavy, frozen snow can cause gutters to bend, warp, or even pull away from the side of your house.

Taking a few extra moments to be careful around these spots can save you from an expensive repair bill later on.

After you’ve taken care of the roof, don't forget the rest of your property. Read our guide on how to prepare your lawn for winter.

Knowing what to do is only half the battle. To ensure safe roof snow removal, it’s equally important to understand what you should never do.

What Not to Do While Removing Snow from the Roof?

Even with the best tools and intentions, a few common mistakes can lead to serious damage or injury while clearing the snow. Before you begin, familiarize yourself with these actions you should avoid at all costs.

  • Don't climb onto a sloped or icy roof. The risk of a fall is extremely high, even with proper footwear. Always work from a safe and stable position on the ground.
  • Don't use a metal shovel. The sharp edge of a metal shovel can easily tear and damage your shingles, leading to expensive leaks and roof repairs.
  • Don't work from a ladder. The footing of a ladder can become unstable on snow and ice, and the rungs themselves can be slippery. Use a roof rake from the safety of the ground.
  • Don't use salt, harsh chemicals, or open flames. These can corrode your roofing materials, poison your landscaping, or even start a fire.
  • Don't use a pressure washer or hot water. The sudden temperature change can crack shingles and cause the water to freeze again, creating a dangerous and even larger layer of ice.
  • Don't try to remove everything at once. Pulling down a large, heavy section of snow at once can cause a dangerous avalanche that can damage property or injure someone standing below.
  • Don't wait until it's a major problem. Waiting for a thick, heavy layer of snow or large ice dams to form makes the job significantly more difficult and dangerous.
  • Don't ignore your attic's ventilation. Piling up snow around vents can block them, causing heat to build up in your attic and contributing to the formation of ice dams.

Ultimately, your safety and the well-being of your home are what matter most. But sometimes, snow removal becomes too big to handle on your own. 

If you're weighing the options between DIY and professional services, our residential snow removal cost guide can help you make a better decision.

How Percy’s Lawn Care Can Help with Snow Removal?

When you’re faced with a major snowstorm or persistent ice buildup, relying on an experienced partner is the smartest choice you can make. That’s where Percy’s Lawn Care steps in.

Since 1999, we've been helping families and businesses across Buffalo, Amherst, and Cheektowaga stay safe all winter long. We offer more than just a quick fix; we provide a customized, reliable, and professional solution for your snow removal needs.

  • Professional-Grade Equipment: We use professional-grade snowplows and snow blowers to clear driveways, walkways, and parking lots down to the pavement, so you don't have to worry about slips and falls.
  • Reliable and Timely Service: Whether you need a one-time service after a major snowfall or a seasonal contract with priority scheduling, our team is ready to respond quickly and efficiently.
  • Safety-First Approach: Your family's safety is our top priority. We use a systematic, safe approach to remove snow and apply de-icing materials, giving you peace of mind all season. 

Don’t let a long winter create unnecessary stress. For a trusted and reliable partner you can count on, contact Percy’s Lawn Care today for a free on-site consultation.

FAQs

1. What is the best way to get rid of an ice dam? 

The safest way to deal with an ice dam is first to remove the snow above it using a roof rake. For the ice itself, avoid using harsh tools that can damage your roof. Professional services often use steam to safely melt the ice without causing harm.

2. How much snow is too much for my roof? 

For most sloped roofs, more than 12 inches of snow can be a problem, especially if it's wet and heavy. Flat roofs are more susceptible to damage, so it's best to act when snow depth reaches around 6 inches.

3. Can I use a pressure washer or salt to remove snow and ice? 

No. Never use a pressure washer or hot water, as the sudden temperature change can crack your shingles. Similarly, avoid using rock salt or harsh chemicals, as they can corrode your roofing materials and harm your landscaping.

4. What is the best tool for safe roof snow removal? 

The safest and most effective tool for a homeowner is a long-handled roof rake. It allows you to remove snow from the ground, eliminating the dangerous need to climb onto a slippery roof.

5. How much does professional snow removal cost? 

The cost of professional snow removal varies depending on the size of your roof, its pitch, and the amount of snow and ice present. The best way to get an accurate price is to contact a professional for a free on-site consultation and quote.